Prakrti Purusha Viveka Yoga is a chapter in the Bhagavad Gita that explores the concept of the duality of nature and the self. The term "prakrti" refers to the material nature or the manifest world, while "purusha" refers to the self or the spirit.
The chapter describes how the manifest world is made up of the interplay of the three gunas or qualities of nature - sattva, rajas, and tamas - and how the self is distinct from these qualities. It teaches that the self is not affected by the changes in nature and that it is eternal and unchanging.
The practice of Prakrti Purusha Viveka Yoga involves the cultivation of discrimination between the self and the material world. It teaches that one should not identify with the changing qualities of nature, but rather recognize the eternal and unchanging nature of the self.
The chapter also emphasizes the importance of selfless action, or karma yoga, in achieving spiritual growth and realizing the true nature of the self. It teaches that all actions should be performed as an offering to the divine, without attachment to the outcome or personal gain.
The ultimate goal of Prakrti Purusha Viveka Yoga is to attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death, or samsara, and to realize the true nature of the self. The practice of this yoga requires a deep and sustained effort to cultivate discrimination and detachment from the changing qualities of nature, as well as a regular practice of selfless action and meditation.
Through the practice of Prakrti Purusha Viveka Yoga, one can attain a profound sense of spiritual growth, inner peace, and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. It is considered a path of discrimination and detachment, leading to the ultimate realization of the true nature of the self and the universe.
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